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Used Car Buyers' Checklist
Things to remember
- Don't fall in love with the car before you've done your homework.
- Let someone else take the depreciation hit (2-3 yrs old best).
- Walk around the car and check paint, body panel gaps for evenness, chips, dents, etc.
- Check maintenance history (any records).
- Contact the previous owner (get the name from the title).
- Check fluid condition (oil and transmission fluid should be clean and clear).
- Test drive the car and listen and feel for noises, vibration, and handling problems.
- Check the price go to www.nada.com and check the retail price.
- Check the title history using the VIN number at www.carfax.com.
- If all of the above check out, have a complete mechanical inspection of the vehicle done by an independent shop. Use the items that need attention on the car to bargain with the dealer/seller.
Mechanical Inspection Checklist
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ENGINE
- Compression Test
- Lower end noise
- Valve train noise
BRAKES
- Front linings ______ /32nds remaining
- Rear linings ______ /32nds remaining
- Fluid level and condition
- Master cylinder
- Calipers
- Wheel cylinders
- Rotors
- Drums
- Hoses
- Wheel bearings
- Axle seals
- Emergency brake
COOLING SYSTEM
- Radiator
- Water pump
- Fan/fan clutch
- Belts
- Hoses
- Coolant
- Radiator cap
STARTING/CHARGING SYSTEM
- Battery
- Alternator
- Starter
- Cables
TUNE/IGNITION
- Passed Emission test
- Spark plugs
- Plug wires
- Distributor
- Distributor cap and rotor
- Carburetor
- Fuel Injection
- Air Filter
- Fuel filter
EXHAUST SYSTEM
- Header pipe
- Pipes
- Muffler
- Catalytic converter
BODY EXTERIOR
- Wipers
- Headlamps
- Signals
- Brake lights
- Tail lights
- Park lights
BODY INTERIOR
- Heater
- A/C
- Blower speeds
- Electric/windows
- Locks
- Interior lights
- Seats
- All power controls/accessories
- Radio/stereo
- Horn
DRIVE TRAIN
- Transmission
- Clutch
- U joints
- C/V joints
- 4X4 operation
- Leaks
SUSPENSION
- Shocks/struts
- Front
- Rear
- Ball joints
- Steering linkage
- Alignment
BODY/PAINT
- Hidden collision damage
- Body panel fit and alignment
- Paint condition
MILEAGE/NORMAL WEAR
- Average miles - 15,000 miles per year
- General condition for age
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Have any questions about buying a used car? Contact me anytime!
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